And The Rose-Colored Lenses Come Off

The thing about living somewhere for an extended period of time is that eventually, the novelty wears off. Not like all of the sudden Paris, the City of Lights, just isn't that cool anymore (I am still awestruck by the countless museums and churches never cease to amaze), it's just that you come to see the reality that is. The entirety of Paris as a city.

When you're a tourist, you don't really have time to see the nuance of a place. You aren't meant to. You experience the Greatest Hits and move on as any good tourist does. After all, the point of being a tourist is not to become deeply integrated into the social-political fabric of your vacation destination. For the first few weeks, studying abroad is like that too. You're just taking in and absorbing everything because it's new and cool and amazing. As it should be! Because it is just insane to be here! But after a while, reality begins to settle in and you begin to notice things. You start watching the news, understanding the culture and the people around you. You walk the same streets day in and day out and begin to realize that even though it's Paris... It isn't perfect.

There is a woman who is experiencing homelessness sitting outside of my apartment building every day. There's a man who lives under the bridge on my walk to school. And a refugee family sitting in the metro station near me. The streets are full of suffering people begging for help. They say here, that it's better than it is in the US because the perspective isn't that people experiencing homelessness did something wrong, it's that society failed them. That they aren't to blame. And yet. They're still there. And it still hurts to see. I saw a news report last week talking about the 400 or so families in Paris experiencing homelessness currently, and my host mom changed the channel with quiet dismissal. As much as France claims to be a socialist state that supports its people, there are still those who fall through the cracks. It's easy to brush off when you're only here for a week. Less so when you begin to know their faces.

There are a lot of tensions between marginalized populations and the white population in France. Paris is extraordinarily diverse and prides itself on its demographic makeup. And yet. The area of the city known as "Little Africa" is facing massive gentrification efforts that would force apart the African communities that live there. There are constant racially-charged squabbles between the police and marginalized populations that go unheard about because the French don't like talking about race or ethnicity. They don't believe in it. They say that the only people who talk about race, are racists. That your ethnicity doesn't matter because, here, everyone is French. But the fact of the matter is that being color-blind does not solve issues or heal traumas. You have ex-colonized people living next to the ex-colonizers (keep in mind that Paris granted independence to its last colony in 1962, so this is still a very real issue here). There is history there that doesn't go away because the white population decided that they don't want to talk about it anymore. Movies, though progressive in other areas like LGBT representation etc., still flaunt casual racism (and crush the box office while they're at it). It's a complex issue here, just as it is in the US.

Jewish populations are terrified to wear their kippot in public because of anti-Semitic activity. In 2016, France banned full-face coverings in public spaces following the terrorist attacks of 2015. Additionally, all civil servants are required to remove any religious articles (including but not limited to crosses, hijabs, kippot, etc). Immigrants from Syria have sought refuge in France but face stigma, a hesitant public, and a system ill-equipped to receive and support them. The Provinces face rises in poverty levels following the enactment of the tax on diesel fuels that spurred the Yellow Vest protests and feel that Paris, run by "the elites", are out of touch with the rest of the nation. In stores, it's hard to find sizes over an American women's 8, rape and harassment claims continue to rise, and the success of their education system is debatable. The list of things that aren't right just seems to go on and on. It feels like once I started to pull on one thread, the whole curtain came unraveled. And as much as I would like to not pay attention to the man behind it, I can't seem to take my eyes off him.


But here's the thing. As awful as it sounds, as much as it appears that this is just a rant to say "never come to Paris or stay anywhere for an extended period of time," it's not. In fact, it's the exact opposite. I am grateful that I am getting to see this side of Paris. The whole of Paris. To deny it's complexities would be to deny the humanity that is the rest of the world. I think we so often will talk about how much of mess things are in the US and romanticize other countries that seem to have their act together way better than we do. But they don't, not really. The world is convoluted and full of contradictions. To simplify this would be doing a great disservice to the history, the struggles, and the very real lives that people live all over the world. There is nothing wrong with being a tourist, connecting to a place on a surface level for a short period of time. I've done it countless times before and when I travel here on weekend trips, I do it all over again. But if you have the chance to connect in a deeper way, to experience a place in its entirety, do it. It's a powerful experience that leaves you with something more than just some social-media worthy photos.

It's just like with anything else that you spend a great deal of time with: you like because, and love despite. Being here has given me more perspective and empathy for back home, it has let me see the US with kinder eyes. It has helped me appreciate the reality of places and realize that it isn't a competition of which place is the best or most perfect because let's be honest, we're all just one very human and very hot mess.

Comments

  1. Hey Rowan,

    Thank you for this insight! I think it's very interesting to hear about such a celebrated and romanticized city from a more complete point of view. I am very interested in the challenges that present themselves in a country with what seems like more of a collective, unified identity. I think that we often look at situations in the US such as racism and homelessness as issues that are worsened because we lack a unified identity as a nation, but it seems like one that strives to maintain a unified identity at the expense of talking about such issues is a challenge too.

    Do you think that the mindset of a highly individualist culture, such as the US, with a viewpoint that has a "pull yourself up by the bootstraps" mentality, is a more helpful approach to confronting homelessness, or a more sympathetic approach such as in France that seems to avoid the issue with sympathy? How do you think this changes how leaders approach addressing these problems?

    I hope you're still having a blast over there and thanks again!

    Braeden

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    1. Hey Braeden!

      Now might be a great time to let y'all know that I am a staunch socialist, if you hadn't already guessed that for yourselves.

      I am always, always, always of the mindset that compassion and empathy for other human beings is the only way to handle these sorts of situations. Public schools, reproductive health care rights, health care in general, housing, even the justice system should all be rooted in empathy for our fellow humans in my eyes. At this point, I'm hard-wired to think this way, so anything else (like, say, the American system) makes my head spin. Because they're people. And whatever the circumstances are, it doesn't make them any less so. Even if they're "bad people" that made "bad choices," even if they "take advantage" of the system, they're still people who have a story and probably a reason for the actions that they have taken. Very rarely are people ever just... Bad People outright.

      I think this always impacts leadership. In the US, the mindset is so often concerned with money. How much money will it take? How much money will it make? How much money will it lose? If money is your mindset then everything you do will be filtered through that lens. If your mindset is the people, how many lives are saved, how many lives are changed, how many people feel heard and are reintegrated into society... You often get very different results. Not always, but usually. I know money and the economy and things are important, but to me, treating people with humanity and giving them the tools they need (the real tools they need) will always outweigh that.

      There's an article I read in The Guardian a while back that talks about Finland's solution to homelessness and their amazing results, I highly suggest you check it out: https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/jun/03/its-a-miracle-helsinkis-radical-solution-to-homelessness.

      Thanks for your question!

      Rowan

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  2. Hello,

    I really appreciate this thoughtful post because it truly displays a side of tourism I have never considered. While it is easy to understand logically that every place has shortcomings, it is not something that usually crosses your mind when thinking about your next travel destination. It is easy to look outside of the United States and highlight the success of other countries in areas where there is failure here. What I find really interesting about this is their view of homelessness. Here, I have found it common for many people to criticize those struggling and easily dismiss what they are going through. When you say that the people there feel that it is the failure of the society rather than the individual, do you see different treatment of these groups of people from how they would be treated in the United States? By that, I mean that while these different cultures place blame in different places, does it change the treatment of the individuals or merely the mindset of why it is occurring?

    Hope everything is going well!

    Taiylor Williamson

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    1. Hey Taiylor!

      I think it changes the treatment of them on a cultural and social level but structurally, France still struggles to help them. Although there are shelters, non-profits, candle-light vigils for those who die while experiencing homelessness etc. that try to do good work and help, it often isn't enough. It's one of those things that would take a huge systematic recalibration to solve. In my response to Braeden's comment, I linked an article that talks about Finland's solution to homelessness. To really make an impact, it would have to be something big and innovative like Finland's project. But that takes a lot to build that sort of system and I don't know if France could or would ever do something like that.

      Thanks for your question!
      Rowan

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  3. Hey Rowan!

    As surprising as it may seem, these types of things are truly what intrigue me about the world. Seeing all sides of a certain perspective is one of the most interesting things to me, and I appreciate seeing your point of view on this topic. I also appreciate the links to help me stay informed on what you have been seeing as well. Based off of an article I read over this morning, I was hoping to hear your thoughts as you have already went over a related subject. As I am sure you have heard, Louvre museum has been closed due to fears of spreading the coronavirus. While here we have heard slurs used and jokes made towards Asian-American people and visitors from Asia, have you picked up on any open stigmatizing among the people of Paris due to this illness? Or to make it a broader question with more room to create an answer, do you believe that Asian tourists currently in Paris (or France in general) face a stigma? Even if that pertains to being annoying (as visiting Americans are often grouped) or anything along those lines.

    Despite my harsher guided questions, I do hope that you are having a great time!
    Raynne Parsons~

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  4. What's up Rowan!
    It's interesting to read what you say because I have heard others say that they, too, have had the same experience as you. After being in a different land or foreign environment for so long, the wanderlust feeling quickly begins to dissipate and they inherit the real-world problems that the area has to offer. Do you think that you will ever regain that euphoric state of disbelief and awe, or do you think that you are too interwoven in the experience of Paris for it ever to come back? I would think that when your time abroad comes to an end, you would begin to focus on the "Greatest Hits" and leave the nuances behind, mainly to exit with a positive image in your head.

    Additionally, I find it so interesting that France, a nation that is considered the birthplace of modern democracy, has struggled to find a system that truly extends to all. With the poverty, failing education, and relentless protests year at year, the nation's true instability has shown more brightly than ever. Do you see a light at the end of the tunnel for the turmoil or do you think that this situation will continue on for yet another year?

    Miss ya, like always!
    xoxo Tyler Walker

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  5. Hi Rowan,
    Like you, I have travelled many places before but I have never really looked at a different country in this way. You said that on short trips people tend not to think so deeply into everything about the country and I feel like that is me. I think it would be an amazing experience to learn about a country like you are doing now and I hope you are having a great time! Do you think that after being in France and seeing all of the good and bad parts, that you are going to come back to the US and look at it differently? Do you think that people in the US treat outsiders any different than in France? Although we may not tell them they cant wear a cross or anything like that, I feel as though we are more of a country to just talk about people behind their backs and make them feel bad about their decisions to be who they are. In what ways would you say that it is different? Does the banning of full face covering give them a sense of security or a sense of power over other people? I know there are a lot of questions in this and many are not the easiest to answer but I hope you can answer them.
    I hope you are having fun and learning as much as possible!
    Megan Gummere

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  6. Hi, Rowan!

    I hope you are thoroughly enjoying Paris. You mentioned a lot about the comparisons between the United States and Paris, France in regard to environment and culture. It is interesting to see how certain issues in the United States are also occurring in other countries with different governmental systems. To me, this shows that issues such as racism are not due to the types of government that each country has, rather it’s on the leaders of the government. In what ways have you seen leadership styles compare or contrast to that of the United States? Do you think any of these similarities are the reason that certain issues are prevalent in many countries and not just the U.S.?

    I hope you continue to have an amazing and eye-opening experience in Paris!

    Abbie Leslie

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  7. Hi Rowan!

    I enjoyed this post as you truly illustrate the city of Paris from an entirely different point of view. I was very intrigued by your comments on homelessness in the city, specifically how the perspective on this issue is how society failed them. It was surprising to hear that although others do not blame the homeless, they don’t seem to help them either. This act of being an inactive bystander must reveal some of the leadership styles practiced in Paris. Why do you think residents avoid taking an active role in the issue of homelessness? After experiencing how people of Paris react to this issue, what do you think the United States is doing (or not doing) that keeps feeding the idea that the person experiencing homelessness is at fault?

    I loved how you included that your experiences have given you more appreciation and empathy for the US. It is inevitably true that every country is, as you described, a “hot mess” in some way. It is easy to have a ~grass is greener on the other side~ type of outlook, yet by stepping out of the country, it shows there are issues everywhere you look and that the grass is simply just greener where you choose to water it.

    I hope you are enjoying seeing Paris from every perspective and having a blast doing it!

    Adriana Sevy

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  8. Hi Rowan,

    I hope you are having a great time in Paris! I have been there myself and am so jealous of you because the food is amazing! I really like how you talked about race in this blog. It was refreshing to see that not everywhere is perfect in every way. I really liked how you said, "But the fact of the matter is that being color-blind does not solve issues or heal traumas." I think this is so true and something we also should be aware of in the United States. It really raises the question of how we should go about solving these issues. Do we act like human differences do not exist, or do we embrace them in every way we can? I also found it interesting that your host mother turned the TV off when the bad news came on. Would this be a common behavior in France? If so, it seems contradictory to how we are in the United States. We see more bad news than good on our TV's and it is very common to talk about the bad things going on in the world than it is the good things! Do you think this is a major difference between our cultures? And if so, What do you think causes it?

    Thank you so much for sharing your experience! I hope you continue to have a wonderful time!
    Haley Morgan

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  9. Hey Rowan!

    I really enjoy reading your insights on Paris! Since I have never been to Paris, I tend to only see the tourist side of things. I see how great Paris is, how bright, colorful, and beautiful it is. But unfortunately I don't get to see the raw side that you get to experience personally. I am glad that you are taking it day by day and not letting it ruin your experience. Did it take you long to understand and navigate the culture that you experience? I am interested to know if you have experienced any times where your culture and Paris's culture has clashed. As I live in the rural country, I do not experience the city often. I am not sure how I would have handled seeing a woman outside, knowing that she is homeless. I would feel very sympathetic and empathetic at first, but as one would embrace culture I am sure that I would just see it like you said when you stated, "the perspective isn't that people experiencing homelessness did something wrong, it's that society failed them". That statement is so powerful. I am grateful that you said it, as I would have never thought about it. In America, we put a strong emphasis on people failing themselves and their families, not that society has failed them.

    Thank you for always having insightful thoughts, and pushing me to see new perspectives!
    Jackie Huhn

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  10. Hello Rowan,

    It was eye opening to read your experiences in Paris so far. It was very interesting when you brought up how we perceive other countries from the perspective of a tourist at surface level, versus the actual state that the country is in when you become immersed in its culture. I too think that it is important for us to realize that the US is not the only struggling country, otherwise we wouldn't have the current power we hold if all the other countries were doing dandy fine.

    Because we are in an age of interconnectedness and relationship building on an international scale, here’s my question to you. Do you think that America, as a world superpower, should intervene in other countries to help build them up, or focus on being more nationalistic for the time being? As previously stated, we all have our own problems to deal with, so who should we focus on more?

    AJ Sallee III

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  11. Hi Rowan!

    I hope you are having a great experience studying abroad. It appears that you have learned so much in such little time in Paris. I have never been to France (or Europe for that matter) but do wish to travel there someday. You brought up a lot of intriguing points about the mindsets of tourists. Reflecting on these, I have realized that you are exactly right in the fact that I pay no attention to the small cultural details around me. I focus on the biggest and best things when I am on vacation. While this is not always a bad thing, I want at least to be more aware of my surrounding so that I have a better grasp on the cultures I am visiting when I travel in the future.

    In Global Leadership class we have learned a lot about the different perspectives in which societies view leadership. One tool we have used to evaluate differences in cultures is Geert Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Theory/6D Model. A few of the categories in the model include individualism-collectivism, uncertainty avoidance, and power distance. Have you noticed a big difference in these perspectives between France and the United States? If so, how hard has it been for you to adjust to these different norms after living much of your life in the United States?

    Jacob Parsil

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  12. Dang Rowan,

    You have a gift for prose and being able to put the nuances and complex social realities of the world in words!

    I am happy for you that you feel like your experience is opening your eyes to the world in a different way and showing you connections between two seemingly different cultures. I feel like this is what we are trying to learn in Global Leadership, just without the front row seat. We're trying to challenge the way we think about culture and leadership, trying to avoid assigning labels to certain styles such as right or wrong, viewing each instead as having its own perspective in addition to advantages and disadvantages. It would seem that although France and the US have a similarly Western view to leadership and these issues, they view these social issues in a different light. Maybe by combining our perspectives we can gain insight into the issue, as I can see you have in your new understanding of our common humanity.
    A common concern with globalization 3.0 is that the individual identities of cultural groups will be lost as they begin to merge; how do you think France and the US's cultures would interact if they combined their views on combating homelessness? Would the ideas merge or would one culture dominate the other?

    Meilleurs Voeux!
    Lauren Eakle

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  13. Hi Rowan,

    Thank you for this extremely insightful perspective. I have never considered to look at tourism and integration in this way and I feel it is an interesting concept that once you extend your stay you then feel the duty to make the problems of Paris your problems, even though you will eventually return to the US. I have never considered that France experiences the same problems we do because due to their more collectivist perspective, I feel people may speak out about the problems in their country and government less than we do in America, have you found this to be true?

    Also France's perspective on the homeless compared to America's raised a question for me. In America we think the homeless did something wrong and therefore we tend to punish them for it and have even went as far to implement "hostile infrastructure" where we lock up park benches or place spikes under bridges so the homeless cannot sleep there. So my question would be do you see similar hostile infrastructure or similar concepts in France although their perspective is that the system failed, not the actual individuals?

    Morgan Scott

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